Mental Health Facilities in Saudi Arabia Essay
Many people across the world suffer mental illnesses that require certain strategies of implementation for the healing of patients. Saudi Arabia is one of the countries that has had such patients who require specialized care in order to manage these diseases. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the best recovery model that can be implemented to help affected persons. This study will seek to understand various principles that can be implemented in helping patients. According to Whitley and Drake (2010), people suffering from mental challenges require both internal and external care in order to heal. Internal care relates to activities that are known to help individuals manage their challenging mental health circumstances. On the other hand, external care involves participation in activities within a society that are likely to help the affected persons to recover from their mental challenges.
According to Lutterman, Hollen and Shaw (2004), the substance abuse and mental health services administration (SAMHSA) is a department that is tasked with the responsibility of ensuring that people suffering from different psychological problems are helped to recover. This includes drug addicts and other individuals experiencing acute depression and other symptoms. As provided by Galster (2017), mentally ill persons do not require condemnation but rather require help from society. This support need is based on the fact that most people suffering from mental disorders are likely to alienate themselves from society due to fear of discrimination and low self-esteem. Failure to take care for such individuals can result in cases of acute depression or suicide.
As established by Whitley and Drake (2010), there are certain components of recovery that should be adopted in helping people with mental challenges. First, it is crucial to ensure that the affected people choose the direction they want to follow in their recovery for ease of management. Secondly, psychiatrists should discover how unique the symptoms of the individual are and administer support based on such an assessment. Empowering affected persons is crucial to help them realize their goals in life and feel accepted in society. More importantly, the affected persons should be involved in holistic activities that include physical, spiritual and social aspects of life in order to react effectively to the challenges of life. It is crucial to note that recovery is not an isolated exercise but a process that needs to be consistently followed. Therefore, there is a need for peer support, hope, respect and encouragement of the affected persons until full recovery is achieved, which is often accompanied by medication.
This study will incorporate a dimensional approach in helping the affected victims recover from their mental illnesses. According to Chen, Krupa, Lysaght, McCay and Piat (2013), the dimensional approach incorporates clinical, experience, existence, hope, empowerment, spirituality and agency in ensuring full recovery of patients. As noted by Knight et al. (2018), mental patients require social support to recover in society. Such support includes being given employment opportunities, friendship and following a healthy lifestyle and diet, among others. According to Townsend and Morgan (2017), physical exercise plays an important role in helping mentally challenged persons to recover. In this regard, this study will look into both personal and societal values that should be incorporated in helping the affected victims in society to recover from substance abuse and mental disorders. It shall be noted that both clinical, personal and consumer-survivor approaches play a crucial role in ensuring the recovery of affected persons. In this regard, it is important to incorporate all possible approaches that lead to the health of mentally challenged persons and people with drug abuse problems.
References
Chen, S. P., Krupa, T., Lysaght, R., McCay, E., & Piat, M. (2013). The development of recovery competencies for in-patient mental health providers working with people with serious mental illness. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 40(2), 96-116.
Galster, G. C. (2017). Why people go to psychiatrists. Routledge.
Knight, F., Kokanović, R., Ridge, D., Brophy, L., Hill, N., Johnston-Ataata, K. & Herrman, H. (2018). Supported decision-making: The expectations held by people with experience of mental illness. Qualitative Health Research, 28(6), 1002-1015.
Lutterman, T., Hollen, V., & Shaw, R. (2004). Substance abuse and mental health services administration.
Townsend, M. C., & Morgan, K. I. (2017). Psychiatric mental health nursing: Concepts of care in evidence-based practice. FA Davis.
Whitley, R., & Drake, R. E. (2010). Recovery: A dimensional approach. Psychiatric Services, 61(12), 1248-1250.
